Biber UTF-8 ↔ LaTeX macro decoding/encoding map
If you are using PDFTeX as opposed to a native UTF-8 engine like
XeTeX or LuaTeX, you will have to load some extra packages to use
macros in this section. See the "symbols" document that
comes with TeXLive for a comprehensive list of symbols and the
packages you need for PDFTeX (run "texdoc symbols" to see
this document on a TeXLive system).
Key- In encoding mapping (UTF-8 → LaTeX macros), when there are multiple possible mappings, red highlighted macro is the preferred mapping
- In encoding mapping, insert the encoded
form as-is with no wrapping braces or escaping etc.
Excluded from encoding (ignore LaTeX special chars)
| Character |
| " |
| # |
| $ |
| % |
| & |
| ' |
| * |
| < |
| = |
| > |
| [ |
| ] |
| \ |
| ^ |
| _ |
| ` |
| g |
| { |
| | |
| } |
| ~ |
| |
| £ |
| ± |
| ¶ |
letters (sets: base,full)
| Macro | Unicode character | Unicode hex value |
| \AA | Å | C5 |
| \AE | Æ | C6 |
| \DH | Ð | D0 |
| \O | Ø | D8 |
| \Thorn | Þ | DE |
| \TH | Þ | DE |
| \ss | ß | DF |
| \aa | å | E5 |
| \ae | æ | E6 |
| \dh | ð | F0 |
| \o | ø | F8 |
| \textthorn | þ | FE |
| \textthornvari | þ | FE |
| \textthornvarii | þ | FE |
| \textthornvariii | þ | FE |
| \textthornvariv | þ | FE |
| \th | þ | FE |
| \DJ | Đ | 110 |
| \dj | đ | 111 |
| \textcrd | đ | 111 |
| \textHbar | Ħ | 126 |
| \textcrh | ħ | 127 |
| \texthbar | ħ | 127 |
| \i | ı | 131 |
| \j | ȷ | 237 |
| \IJ | IJ | 132 |
| \ij | ij | 133 |
| \textkra | ĸ | 138 |
| \L | Ł | 141 |
| \textbarl | ł | 142 |
| \l | ł | 142 |
| \NG | Ŋ | 14A |
| \ng | ŋ | 14B |
| \OE | Œ | 152 |
| \oe | œ | 153 |
| \textTbar | Ŧ | 166 |
| \textTstroke | Ŧ | 166 |
| \texttbar | ŧ | 167 |
| \texttstroke | ŧ | 167 |
| \textcrb | ƀ | 180 |
| \textBhook | Ɓ | 181 |
| \textOopen | Ɔ | 186 |
| \textChook | Ƈ | 187 |
| \textchook | ƈ | 188 |
| \texthtc | ƈ | 188 |
| \textDafrican | Ɖ | 189 |
| \textDhook | Ɗ | 18A |
| \textEreversed | Ǝ | 18E |
| \textEopen | Ɛ | 190 |
| \textFhook | Ƒ | 191 |
| \textflorin | ƒ | 192 |
| \textGammaafrican | Ɣ | 194 |
| \texthvlig | ƕ | 195 |
| \hv | ƕ | 195 |
| \textIotaafrican | Ɩ | 196 |
| \textKhook | Ƙ | 198 |
| \textkhook | ƙ | 199 |
| \texthtk | ƙ | 199 |
| \textcrlambda | ƛ | 19B |
| \textNhookleft | Ɲ | 19D |
| \OHORN | Ơ | 1A0 |
| \ohorn | ơ | 1A1 |
| \textPhook | Ƥ | 1A4 |
| \textphook | ƥ | 1A5 |
| \texthtp | ƥ | 1A5 |
| \textEsh | Ʃ | 1A9 |
| \ESH | Ʃ | 1A9 |
| \textlooptoprevesh | ƪ | 1AA |
| \textpalhookbelow | ƫ | 1AB |
| \textThook | Ƭ | 1AC |
| \textthook | ƭ | 1AD |
| \texthtt | ƭ | 1AD |
| \textTretroflexhook | Ʈ | 1AE |
| \UHORN | Ư | 1AF |
| \uhorn | ư | 1B0 |
| \textVhook | Ʋ | 1B2 |
| \textYhook | Ƴ | 1B3 |
| \textyhook | ƴ | 1B4 |
| \textEzh | Ʒ | 1B7 |
| \texteturned | ǝ | 1DD |
| \textturna | ɐ | 250 |
| \textscripta | ɑ | 251 |
| \textturnscripta | ɒ | 252 |
| \textbhook | ɓ | 253 |
| \texthtb | ɓ | 253 |
| \textoopen | ɔ | 254 |
| \textopeno | ɔ | 254 |
| \textctc | ɕ | 255 |
| \textdtail | ɖ | 256 |
| \textrtaild | ɖ | 256 |
| \textdhook | ɗ | 257 |
| \texthtd | ɗ | 257 |
| \textreve | ɘ | 258 |
| \textschwa | ə | 259 |
| \textrhookschwa | ɚ | 25A |
| \texteopen | ɛ | 25B |
| \textepsilon | ɛ | 25B |
| \textrevepsilon | ɜ | 25C |
| \textrhookrevepsilon | ɝ | 25D |
| \textcloserevepsilon | ɞ | 25E |
| \textbardotlessj | ɟ | 25F |
| \texthtg | ɠ | 260 |
| \textscriptg | ɡ | 261 |
| \textscg | ɢ | 262 |
| \textgammalatinsmall | ɣ | 263 |
| \textgamma | γ | 3B3 |
| \textramshorns | ɤ | 264 |
| \textturnh | ɥ | 265 |
| \texthth | ɦ | 266 |
| \texththeng | ɧ | 267 |
| \textbari | ɨ | 268 |
| \textiotalatin | ɩ | 269 |
| \textiota | ι | 3B9 |
| \textsci | ɪ | 26A |
| \textltilde | ɫ | 26B |
| \textbeltl | ɬ | 26C |
| \textrtaill | ɭ | 26D |
| \textlyoghlig | ɮ | 26E |
| \textturnm | ɯ | 26F |
| \textturnmrleg | ɰ | 270 |
| \textltailm | ɱ | 271 |
| \textltailn | ɲ | 272 |
| \textnhookleft | ɲ | 272 |
| \textrtailn | ɳ | 273 |
| \textscn | ɴ | 274 |
| \textbaro | ɵ | 275 |
| \textscoelig | ɶ | 276 |
| \textcloseomega | ɷ | 277 |
| \textphi | ɸ | 278 |
| \textturnr | ɹ | 279 |
| \textturnlonglegr | ɺ | 27A |
| \textturnrrtail | ɻ | 27B |
| \textlonglegr | ɼ | 27C |
| \textrtailr | ɽ | 27D |
| \textfishhookr | ɾ | 27E |
| \textlhti | ɿ | 27F |
| \textscr | ʀ | 280 |
| \textinvscr | ʁ | 281 |
| \textrtails | ʂ | 282 |
| \textesh | ʃ | 283 |
| \texthtbardotlessj | ʄ | 284 |
| \textraisevibyi | ʅ | 285 |
| \textctesh | ʆ | 286 |
| \textturnt | ʇ | 287 |
| \textrtailt | ʈ | 288 |
| \texttretroflexhook | ʈ | 288 |
| \textbaru | ʉ | 289 |
| \textupsilon | υ | 3C5 |
| \textscriptv | ʋ | 28B |
| \textvhook | ʋ | 28B |
| \textturnv | ʌ | 28C |
| \textturnw | ʍ | 28D |
| \textturny | ʎ | 28E |
| \textscy | ʏ | 28F |
| \textrtailz | ʐ | 290 |
| \textctz | ʑ | 291 |
| \textezh | ʒ | 292 |
| \textyogh | ʒ | 292 |
| \textctyogh | ʓ | 293 |
| \textglotstop | ʔ | 294 |
| \textrevglotstop | ʕ | 295 |
| \textinvglotstop | ʖ | 296 |
| \textstretchc | ʗ | 297 |
| \textbullseye | ʘ | 298 |
| \textscb | ʙ | 299 |
| \textcloseepsilon | ʚ | 29A |
| \texthtscg | ʛ | 29B |
| \textsch | ʜ | 29C |
| \textctj | ʝ | 29D |
| \textturnk | ʞ | 29E |
| \textscl | ʟ | 29F |
| \texthtq | ʠ | 2A0 |
| \textbarglotstop | ʡ | 2A1 |
| \textbarrevglotstop | ʢ | 2A2 |
| \textdzlig | ʣ | 2A3 |
| \textdyoghlig | ʤ | 2A4 |
| \textdctzlig | ʥ | 2A5 |
| \texttslig | ʦ | 2A6 |
| \textteshlig | ʧ | 2A7 |
| \texttesh | ʧ | 2A7 |
| \texttctclig | ʨ | 2A8 |
| \hamza | ʾ | 2BE |
| \ain | ʿ | 2BF |
| \ayn | ʿ | 2BF |
| \textprimstress | ˈ | 2C8 |
| \textlengthmark | ː | 2D0 |
diacritics (sets: base,full)
| Macro | Unicode character | Unicode hex value |
| \` | ̀ | 300 |
| \' | ́ | 301 |
| \^ | ̂ | 302 |
| \~ | ̃ | 303 |
| \= | ̄ | 304 |
| \u | ̆ | 306 |
| \. | ̇ | 307 |
| \" | ̈ | 308 |
| \h | ̉ | 309 |
| \r | ̊ | 30A |
| \H | ̋ | 30B |
| \v | ̌ | 30C |
| \| | ̍ | 30D |
| \U | ̎ | 30E |
| \G | ̏ | 30F |
| \M | ̢ | 322 |
| \d | ̣ | 323 |
| \c | ̧ | 327 |
| \k | ̨ | 328 |
| \b | ̱ | 331 |
| \B | ̵ | 335 |
| \t | ̑ | 311 |
| \textvbaraccent | ̍ | 30D |
| \textdoublevbaraccent | ̎ | 30E |
| \textdotbreve | ̐ | 310 |
| \textturncommaabove | ̒ | 312 |
| \textcommaabove | ̓ | 313 |
| \textrevcommaabove | ̔ | 314 |
| \textcommaabover | ̕ | 315 |
| \textsubgrave | ̖ | 316 |
| \textsubacute | ̗ | 317 |
| \textadvancing | ̘ | 318 |
| \textretracting | ̙ | 319 |
| \textlangleabove | ̚ | 31A |
| \textrighthorn | ̛ | 31B |
| \textsublhalfring | ̜ | 31C |
| \textraising | ̝ | 31D |
| \textlowering | ̞ | 31E |
| \textsubplus | ̟ | 31F |
| \textsubbar | ̠ | 320 |
| \textsubminus | ̠ | 320 |
| \textpalhookbelow | ̡ | 321 |
| \textsubumlaut | ̤ | 324 |
| \textsubring | ̥ | 325 |
| \textcommabelow | ̦ | 326 |
| \textsyllabic | ̩ | 329 |
| \textsubbridge | ̪ | 32A |
| \textsubw | ̫ | 32B |
| \textsubwedge | ̬ | 32C |
| \textsubcircnum | ̭ | 32D |
| \textsubbreve | ̮ | 32E |
| \textundertie | ̮ | 32E |
| \textsubarch | ̯ | 32F |
| \textsubtilde | ̰ | 330 |
| \subdoublebar | ̳ | 333 |
| \textsuperimposetilde | ̴ | 334 |
| \textlstrokethru | ̶ | 336 |
| \textsstrikethru | ̷ | 337 |
| \textlstrikethru | ̸ | 338 |
| \textsubrhalfring | ̹ | 339 |
| \textinvsubbridge | ̺ | 33A |
| \textsubsquare | ̻ | 33B |
| \textseagull | ̼ | 33C |
| \textovercross | ̽ | 33D |
| \overbridge | ͆ | 346 |
| \subdoublebar | ͇ | 347 |
| \subdoublevert | ͈ | 348 |
| \subcorner | ͉ | 349 |
| \crtilde | ͊ | 34A |
| \textoverw | ͊ | 34A |
| \dottedtilde | ͋ | 34B |
| \doubletilde | ͌ | 34C |
| \spreadlips | ͍ | 34D |
| \whistle | ͎ | 34E |
| \textrightarrowhead | ͐ | 350 |
| \textlefthalfring | ͑ | 351 |
| \sublptr | ͔ | 354 |
| \subrptr | ͕ | 355 |
| \textrightuparrowhead | ͖ | 356 |
| \textrighthalfring | ͗ | 357 |
| \textdoublebreve | ͝ | 35D |
| \textdoublemacron | ͞ | 35E |
| \textdoublemacronbelow | ͟ | 35F |
| \textdoubletilde | ͠ | 360 |
| \texttoptiebar | ͡ | 361 |
| \sliding | ͢ | 362 |
punctuation (sets: base,full)
| Macro | Unicode character | Unicode hex value |
| \- | ‐ | 2010 |
| \- | ‑ | 2011 |
| \textendash | ‒ | 2012 |
| \-- | ‒ | 2012 |
| \textendash | – | 2013 |
| \-- | – | 2013 |
| \textemdash | — | 2014 |
| \--- | — | 2014 |
| \textquoteleft | ‘ | 2018 |
| \textquoteright | ’ | 2019 |
| \quotesinglbase | ‚ | 201A |
| \textquotedblleft | “ | 201C |
| \textquotedblright | ” | 201D |
| \quotedblbase | „ | 201E |
| \dag | † | 2020 |
| \ddag | ‡ | 2021 |
| \textbullet | • | 2022 |
| \dots | … | 2026 |
| \textperthousand | ‰ | 2030 |
| \textpertenthousand | ‱ | 2031 |
| \guilsinglleft | ‹ | 2039 |
| \guilsinglright | › | 203A |
| \textreferencemark | ※ | 203B |
| \textinterrobang | ‽ | 203D |
| \textoverline | ‾ | 203E |
| \langle | ⟨ | 27E8 |
| \rangle | ⟩ | 27E9 |
symbols (sets: base,full)
| Macro | Unicode character | Unicode hex value |
| \textquotedbl | " | 22 |
| \textdollar | $ | 24 |
| \textpercent | % | 25 |
| \textampersand | & | 26 |
| \textquotesingle | ' | 27 |
| \textasteriskcentered | * | 2A |
| \textless | < | 3C |
| \textequals | = | 3D |
| \textgreater | > | 3E |
| \textasciicircum | ^ | 5E |
| \textasciigrave | ` | 60 |
| \textbraceleft | { | 7B |
| \textbar | | | 7C |
| \textbraceright | } | 7D |
| \textasciitilde | ~ | 7E |
| \nobreakspace | | A0 |
| \textexclamdown | ¡ | A1 |
| \textcent | ¢ | A2 |
| \textsterling | £ | A3 |
| \pounds | £ | A3 |
| \textcurrency | ¤ | A4 |
| \textyen | ¥ | A5 |
| \textbrokenbar | ¦ | A6 |
| \textsection | § | A7 |
| \S | § | A7 |
| \textasciidieresis | ¨ | A8 |
| \textcopyright | © | A9 |
| \copyright | © | A9 |
| \textordfeminine | ª | AA |
| \guillemotleft | « | AB |
| \textminus | − | 2212 |
| \textregistered | ® | AE |
| \textasciimacron | ¯ | AF |
| \textdegree | ° | B0 |
| \texttwosuperior | ² | B2 |
| \textthreesuperior | ³ | B3 |
| \textasciiacute | ´ | B4 |
| \textparagraph | ¶ | B6 |
| \P | ¶ | B6 |
| \textcentereddot | · | B7 |
| \textperiodcentered | · | B7 |
| \textasciicedilla | ¸ | B8 |
| \textonesuperior | ¹ | B9 |
| \textordmasculine | º | BA |
| \guillemotright | » | BB |
| \textonequarter | ¼ | BC |
| \textonehalf | ½ | BD |
| \textthreequarters | ¾ | BE |
| \textquestiondown | ¿ | BF |
symbols (sets: full)
| Macro | Unicode character | Unicode hex value |
| \textg | g | 67 |
| \textdiv | ÷ | F7 |
| \div | ÷ | F7 |
| \texttimes | × | D7 |
| \times | × | D7 |
| \textmu | μ | 3BC |
| \mu | µ | B5 |
| \textpm | ± | B1 |
| \pm | ± | B1 |
| \textlogicalnot | ¬ | AC |
| \lnot | ¬ | AC |
| \textcolonmonetary | ₡ | 20A1 |
| \textlira | ₤ | 20A4 |
| \textnaira | ₦ | 20A6 |
| \textwon | ₩ | 20A9 |
| \textdong | ₫ | 20AB |
| \euro | € | 20AC |
| \texteuro | € | 20AC |
| \textnumero | № | 2116 |
| \texttrademark | ™ | 2122 |
| \leftarrow | ← | 2190 |
| \uparrow | ↑ | 2191 |
| \rightarrow | → | 2192 |
| \downarrow | ↓ | 2193 |
| \leftrightarrow | ↔ | 2194 |
| \updownarrow | ↕ | 2195 |
| \leadsto | ↝ | 219D |
| \rightleftharpoons | ⇌ | 21CC |
| \Rightarrow | ⇒ | 21D2 |
| \Leftrightarrow | ⇔ | 21D4 |
| \forall | ∀ | 2200 |
| \complement | ∁ | 2201 |
| \partial | ∂ | 2202 |
| \exists | ∃ | 2203 |
| \nexists | ∄ | 2204 |
| \set | ∅ | 2205 |
| \Delta | ∆ | 2206 |
| \nabla | ∇ | 2207 |
| \in | ∈ | 2208 |
| \notin | ∉ | 2209 |
| \ni | ∋ | 220B |
| \prod | ∏ | 220F |
| \coprod | ∐ | 2210 |
| \sum | ∑ | 2211 |
| \mp | ∓ | 2213 |
| \dotplus | ∔ | 2214 |
| \setminus | ∖ | 2216 |
| \ast | ∗ | 2217 |
| \circ | ∘ | 2218 |
| \bullet | ∙ | 2219 |
| \surd | √ | 221A |
| \propto | ∝ | 221D |
| \infty | ∞ | 221E |
| \angle | ∠ | 2220 |
| \measuredangle | ∡ | 2221 |
| \sphericalangle | ∢ | 2222 |
| \mid | ∣ | 2223 |
| \nmid | ∤ | 2224 |
| \parallel | ∥ | 2225 |
| \nparallel | ∦ | 2226 |
| \wedge | ∧ | 2227 |
| \vee | ∨ | 2228 |
| \cap | ∩ | 2229 |
| \cup | ∪ | 222A |
| \int | ∫ | 222B |
| \iint | ∬ | 222C |
| \iiint | ∭ | 222D |
| \oint | ∮ | 222E |
| \therefore | ∴ | 2234 |
| \because | ∵ | 2235 |
| \sim | ∼ | 223C |
| \backsim | ∽ | 223D |
| \wr | ≀ | 2240 |
| \nsim | ≁ | 2241 |
| \simeq | ≃ | 2243 |
| \cong | ≅ | 2245 |
| \ncong | ≇ | 2247 |
| \approx | ≈ | 2248 |
| \approxeq | ≊ | 224A |
| \asymp | ≍ | 224D |
| \Bumpeq | ≎ | 224E |
| \bumpeq | ≏ | 224F |
| \doteq | ≐ | 2250 |
| \doteqdot | ≑ | 2251 |
| \fallingdotseq | ≒ | 2252 |
| \risingdotseq | ≓ | 2253 |
| \eqcirc | ≖ | 2256 |
| \circeq | ≗ | 2257 |
| \triangleq | ≜ | 225C |
| \neq | ≠ | 2260 |
| \equiv | ≡ | 2261 |
| \leq | ≤ | 2264 |
| \geq | ≥ | 2265 |
| \leqq | ≦ | 2266 |
| \geqq | ≧ | 2267 |
| \lneqq | ≨ | 2268 |
| \gneqq | ≩ | 2269 |
| \ll | ≪ | 226A |
| \gg | ≫ | 226B |
| \between | ≬ | 226C |
| \nless | ≮ | 226E |
| \ngtr | ≯ | 226F |
| \nleq | ≰ | 2270 |
| \ngeq | ≱ | 2271 |
| \lesssim | ≲ | 2272 |
| \gtrsim | ≳ | 2273 |
| \lessgtr | ≶ | 2276 |
| \gtrless | ≷ | 2277 |
| \prec | ≺ | 227A |
| \succ | ≻ | 227B |
| \preccurlyeq | ≼ | 227C |
| \succcurlyeq | ≽ | 227D |
| \precsim | ≾ | 227E |
| \succsim | ≿ | 227F |
| \nprec | ⊀ | 2280 |
| \nsucc | ⊁ | 2281 |
| \subset | ⊂ | 2282 |
| \supset | ⊃ | 2283 |
| \subseteq | ⊆ | 2286 |
| \supseteq | ⊇ | 2287 |
| \nsubseteq | ⊈ | 2288 |
| \nsupseteq | ⊉ | 2289 |
| \subsetneq | ⊊ | 228A |
| \supsetneq | ⊋ | 228B |
| \uplus | ⊎ | 228E |
| \sqsubset | ⊏ | 228F |
| \sqsupset | ⊐ | 2290 |
| \sqsubseteq | ⊑ | 2291 |
| \sqsupseteq | ⊒ | 2292 |
| \sqcap | ⊓ | 2293 |
| \sqcup | ⊔ | 2294 |
| \oplus | ⊕ | 2295 |
| \ominus | ⊖ | 2296 |
| \otimes | ⊗ | 2297 |
| \oslash | ⊘ | 2298 |
| \odot | ⊙ | 2299 |
| \circledcirc | ⊚ | 229A |
| \circledast | ⊛ | 229B |
| \circleddash | ⊝ | 229D |
| \boxplus | ⊞ | 229E |
| \boxminus | ⊟ | 229F |
| \boxtimes | ⊠ | 22A0 |
| \boxdot | ⊡ | 22A1 |
| \vdash | ⊢ | 22A2 |
| \dashv | ⊣ | 22A3 |
| \top | ⊤ | 22A4 |
| \bot | ⊥ | 22A5 |
| \Vdash | ⊩ | 22A9 |
| \Vvdash | ⊪ | 22AA |
| \nVdash | ⊮ | 22AE |
| \lhd | ⊲ | 22B2 |
| \rhd | ⊳ | 22B3 |
| \unlhd | ⊴ | 22B4 |
| \unrhd | ⊵ | 22B5 |
| \multimap | ⊸ | 22B8 |
| \intercal | ⊺ | 22BA |
| \veebar | ⊻ | 22BB |
| \barwedge | ⊼ | 22BC |
| \bigwedge | ⋀ | 22C0 |
| \bigvee | ⋁ | 22C1 |
| \bigcap | ⋂ | 22C2 |
| \bigcup | ⋃ | 22C3 |
| \diamond | ⋄ | 22C4 |
| \cdot | ⋅ | 22C5 |
| \star | ⋆ | 22C6 |
| \divideontimes | ⋇ | 22C7 |
| \bowtie | ⋈ | 22C8 |
| \ltimes | ⋉ | 22C9 |
| \rtimes | ⋊ | 22CA |
| \leftthreetimes | ⋋ | 22CB |
| \rightthreetimes | ⋌ | 22CC |
| \backsimeq | ⋍ | 22CD |
| \curlyvee | ⋎ | 22CE |
| \curlywedge | ⋏ | 22CF |
| \Subset | ⋐ | 22D0 |
| \Supset | ⋑ | 22D1 |
| \Cap | ⋒ | 22D2 |
| \Cup | ⋓ | 22D3 |
| \pitchfork | ⋔ | 22D4 |
| \lessdot | ⋖ | 22D6 |
| \gtrdot | ⋗ | 22D7 |
| \lll | ⋘ | 22D8 |
| \ggg | ⋙ | 22D9 |
| \lesseqgtr | ⋚ | 22DA |
| \gtreqless | ⋛ | 22DB |
| \curlyeqprec | ⋞ | 22DE |
| \curlyeqsucc | ⋟ | 22DF |
| \lnsim | ⋦ | 22E6 |
| \gnsim | ⋧ | 22E7 |
| \precnsim | ⋨ | 22E8 |
| \succnsim | ⋩ | 22E9 |
| \ntriangleleft | ⋪ | 22EA |
| \ntriangleright | ⋫ | 22EB |
| \ntrianglelefteq | ⋬ | 22EC |
| \ntrianglerighteq | ⋭ | 22ED |
| \vdots | ⋮ | 22EE |
| \cdots | ⋯ | 22EF |
| \ddots | ⋱ | 22F1 |
| \lceil | ⌈ | 2308 |
| \rceil | ⌉ | 2309 |
| \lfloor | ⌊ | 230A |
| \rfloor | ⌋ | 230B |
| \Box | □ | 25A1 |
| \spadesuit | ♠ | 2660 |
| \heartsuit | ♡ | 2661 |
| \diamondsuit | ♢ | 2662 |
| \clubsuit | ♣ | 2663 |
| \flat | ♭ | 266D |
| \natural | ♮ | 266E |
| \sharp | ♯ | 266F |
| \tone5 | ˥ | 2E5 |
| \tone4 | ˦ | 2E6 |
| \tone3 | ˧ | 2E7 |
| \tone2 | ˨ | 2E8 |
| \tone1 | ˩ | 2E9 |
negatedsymbols (sets: full)
| Macro | Unicode character | Unicode hex value |
| \asymp | ≭ | 226D |
| \lesssim | ≴ | 2274 |
| \gtrsim | ≵ | 2275 |
| \subset | ⊄ | 2284 |
| \supset | ⊅ | 2285 |
| \ni | ∌ | 220C |
| \simeq | ≄ | 2244 |
| \approx | ≉ | 2249 |
| \equiv | ≢ | 2262 |
| \preccurlyeq | ⋠ | 22E0 |
| \succcurlyeq | ⋡ | 22E1 |
| \sqsubseteq | ⋢ | 22E2 |
| \sqsupseteq | ⋣ | 22E3 |
superscripts (sets: full)
| Macro | Unicode character | Unicode hex value |
| \0 | ⁰ | 2070 |
| \i | ⁱ | 2071 |
| \4 | ⁴ | 2074 |
| \5 | ⁵ | 2075 |
| \6 | ⁶ | 2076 |
| \7 | ⁷ | 2077 |
| \8 | ⁸ | 2078 |
| \9 | ⁹ | 2079 |
| \+ | ⁺ | 207A |
| \- | ⁻ | 207B |
| \= | ⁼ | 207C |
| \( | ⁽ | 207D |
| \) | ⁾ | 207E |
| \n | ⁿ | 207F |
| \SM | ℠ | 2120 |
| \h | ʰ | 2B0 |
| \j | ʲ | 2B2 |
| \r | ʳ | 2B3 |
| \w | ʷ | 2B7 |
| \y | ʸ | 2B8 |
cmdsuperscripts (sets: full)
| Macro | Unicode character | Unicode hex value |
| \texthth | ʱ | 2B1 |
| \textturnr | ʴ | 2B4 |
| \textturnrrtail | ʵ | 2B5 |
| \textinvscr | ʶ | 2B6 |
dings (sets: full)
| Macro | Unicode character | Unicode hex value |
| \21 | ✁ | 2701 |
| \22 | ✂ | 2702 |
| \23 | ✃ | 2703 |
| \24 | ✄ | 2704 |
| \25 | ☎ | 260E |
| \26 | ✆ | 2706 |
| \27 | ✇ | 2707 |
| \28 | ✈ | 2708 |
| \29 | ✉ | 2709 |
| \2A | ☛ | 261B |
| \2B | ☞ | 261E |
| \2C | ✌ | 270C |
| \2D | ✍ | 270D |
| \2E | ✎ | 270E |
| \2F | ✏ | 270F |
| \30 | ✐ | 2710 |
| \31 | ✑ | 2711 |
| \32 | ✒ | 2712 |
| \33 | ✓ | 2713 |
| \34 | ✔ | 2714 |
| \35 | ✕ | 2715 |
| \36 | ✖ | 2716 |
| \37 | ✗ | 2717 |
| \38 | ✘ | 2718 |
| \39 | ✙ | 2719 |
| \3A | ✚ | 271A |
| \3B | ✛ | 271B |
| \3C | ✜ | 271C |
| \3D | ✝ | 271D |
| \3E | ✞ | 271E |
| \3F | ✟ | 271F |
| \40 | ✠ | 2720 |
| \41 | ✡ | 2721 |
| \42 | ✢ | 2722 |
| \43 | ✣ | 2723 |
| \44 | ✤ | 2724 |
| \45 | ✥ | 2725 |
| \46 | ✦ | 2726 |
| \47 | ✧ | 2727 |
| \48 | ★ | 2605 |
| \49 | ✩ | 2729 |
| \4A | ✪ | 272A |
| \4B | ✫ | 272B |
| \4C | ✬ | 272C |
| \4D | ✭ | 272D |
| \4E | ✮ | 272E |
| \4F | ✯ | 272F |
| \50 | ✰ | 2730 |
| \51 | ✱ | 2731 |
| \52 | ✲ | 2732 |
| \53 | ✳ | 2733 |
| \54 | ✴ | 2734 |
| \55 | ✵ | 2735 |
| \56 | ✶ | 2736 |
| \57 | ✷ | 2737 |
| \58 | ✸ | 2738 |
| \59 | ✹ | 2739 |
| \5A | ✺ | 273A |
| \5B | ✻ | 273B |
| \5C | ✼ | 273C |
| \5D | ✽ | 273D |
| \5E | ✾ | 273E |
| \5F | ✿ | 273F |
| \60 | ❀ | 2740 |
| \61 | ❁ | 2741 |
| \62 | ❂ | 2742 |
| \63 | ❃ | 2743 |
| \64 | ❄ | 2744 |
| \65 | ❅ | 2745 |
| \66 | ❆ | 2746 |
| \67 | ❇ | 2747 |
| \68 | ❈ | 2748 |
| \69 | ❉ | 2749 |
| \6A | ❊ | 274A |
| \6B | ❋ | 274B |
| \6C | ● | 25CF |
| \6D | ❍ | 274D |
| \6E | ■ | 25A0 |
| \6F | ❏ | 274F |
| \70 | ❐ | 2750 |
| \71 | ❑ | 2751 |
| \72 | ❒ | 2752 |
| \73 | ▲ | 25B2 |
| \74 | ▼ | 25BC |
| \75 | ◆ | 25C6 |
| \76 | ❖ | 2756 |
| \77 | ◗ | 25D7 |
| \78 | ❘ | 2758 |
| \79 | ❙ | 2759 |
| \7A | ❚ | 275A |
| \7B | ❛ | 275B |
| \7C | ❜ | 275C |
| \7D | ❝ | 275D |
| \7E | ❞ | 275E |
| \A1 | ❡ | 2761 |
| \A2 | ❢ | 2762 |
| \A3 | ❣ | 2763 |
| \A4 | ❤ | 2764 |
| \A5 | ❥ | 2765 |
| \A6 | ❦ | 2766 |
| \A7 | ❧ | 2767 |
| \A9 | ♦ | 2666 |
| \AA | ♥ | 2665 |
| \AC | ① | 2460 |
| \AD | ② | 2461 |
| \AE | ③ | 2462 |
| \AF | ④ | 2463 |
| \B0 | ⑤ | 2464 |
| \B1 | ⑥ | 2465 |
| \B2 | ⑦ | 2466 |
| \B3 | ⑧ | 2467 |
| \B4 | ⑨ | 2468 |
| \B5 | ⑩ | 2469 |
| \B6 | ❶ | 2776 |
| \B7 | ❷ | 2777 |
| \B8 | ❸ | 2778 |
| \B9 | ❹ | 2779 |
| \BA | ❺ | 277A |
| \BB | ❻ | 277B |
| \BC | ❼ | 277C |
| \BD | ❽ | 277D |
| \BE | ❾ | 277E |
| \BF | ❿ | 277F |
| \C0 | ➀ | 2780 |
| \C1 | ➁ | 2781 |
| \C2 | ➂ | 2782 |
| \C3 | ➃ | 2783 |
| \C4 | ➄ | 2784 |
| \C5 | ➅ | 2785 |
| \C6 | ➆ | 2786 |
| \C7 | ➇ | 2787 |
| \C8 | ➈ | 2788 |
| \C9 | ➉ | 2789 |
| \CA | ➊ | 278A |
| \CB | ➋ | 278B |
| \CC | ➌ | 278C |
| \CD | ➍ | 278D |
| \CE | ➎ | 278E |
| \CF | ➏ | 278F |
| \D0 | ➐ | 2790 |
| \D1 | ➑ | 2791 |
| \D2 | ➒ | 2792 |
| \D3 | ➓ | 2793 |
| \D4 | ➔ | 2794 |
| \D6 | ↔ | 2194 |
| \D7 | ↕ | 2195 |
| \D8 | ➘ | 2798 |
| \D9 | ➙ | 2799 |
| \DA | ➚ | 279A |
| \DB | ➛ | 279B |
| \DC | ➜ | 279C |
| \DD | ➝ | 279D |
| \DE | ➞ | 279E |
| \DF | ➟ | 279F |
| \E0 | ➠ | 27A0 |
| \E1 | ➡ | 27A1 |
| \E2 | ➢ | 27A2 |
| \E3 | ➣ | 27A3 |
| \E4 | ➤ | 27A4 |
| \E5 | ➥ | 27A5 |
| \E6 | ➦ | 27A6 |
| \E7 | ➧ | 27A7 |
| \E8 | ➨ | 27A8 |
| \E9 | ➩ | 27A9 |
| \EA | ➪ | 27AA |
| \EB | ➫ | 27AB |
| \EC | ➬ | 27AC |
| \ED | ➭ | 27AD |
| \EE | ➮ | 27AE |
| \EF | ➯ | 27AF |
| \F1 | ➱ | 27B1 |
| \F2 | ➲ | 27B2 |
| \F3 | ➳ | 27B3 |
| \F4 | ➴ | 27B4 |
| \F5 | ➵ | 27B5 |
| \F6 | ➶ | 27B6 |
| \F7 | ➷ | 27B7 |
| \F8 | ➸ | 27B8 |
| \F9 | ➹ | 27B9 |
| \FA | ➺ | 27BA |
| \FB | ➻ | 27BB |
| \FC | ➼ | 27BC |
| \FD | ➽ | 27BD |
| \FE | ➾ | 27BE |
greek (sets: full)
| Macro | Unicode character | Unicode hex value |
| \alpha | α | 3B1 |
| \beta | β | 3B2 |
| \gamma | γ | 3B3 |
| \delta | δ | 3B4 |
| \varepsilon | ε | 3B5 |
| \zeta | ζ | 3B6 |
| \eta | η | 3B7 |
| \vartheta | θ | 3B8 |
| \iota | ι | 3B9 |
| \kappa | κ | 3BA |
| \lambda | λ | 3BB |
| \mu | μ | 3BC |
| \nu | ν | 3BD |
| \xi | ξ | 3BE |
| \omicron | ο | 3BF |
| \pi | π | 3C0 |
| \varrho | ρ | 3C1 |
| \varsigma | ς | 3C2 |
| \sigma | σ | 3C3 |
| \tau | τ | 3C4 |
| \upsilon | υ | 3C5 |
| \varphi | φ | 3C6 |
| \chi | χ | 3C7 |
| \psi | ψ | 3C8 |
| \omega | ω | 3C9 |
| \Alpha | Α | 391 |
| \Beta | Β | 392 |
| \Gamma | Γ | 393 |
| \Delta | Δ | 394 |
| \Epsilon | Ε | 395 |
| \Zeta | Ζ | 396 |
| \Eta | Η | 397 |
| \Theta | Θ | 398 |
| \Iota | Ι | 399 |
| \Kappa | Κ | 39A |
| \Lambda | Λ | 39B |
| \Mu | Μ | 39C |
| \Nu | Ν | 39D |
| \Xi | Ξ | 39E |
| \Omicron | Ο | 39F |
| \Pi | Π | 3A0 |
| \Rho | Ρ | 3A1 |
| \Sigma | Σ | 3A3 |
| \Tau | Τ | 3A4 |
| \Upsilon | Υ | 3A5 |
| \Phi | Φ | 3A6 |
| \Chi | Χ | 3A7 |
| \Psi | Ψ | 3A8 |
| \Omega | Ω | 3A9 |